A Note to Supervisors on Evaluating Your Employees
Who does the evaluation?
OSHA requires that “all operator training and evaluation shall be conducted by persons who have the knowledge, training, and experience to train powered industrial truck operators and evaluate their competence.” This can be anyone at the facility that fits this bill, they don’t have to have any special certification, just the knowledge and experience. Keep in mind that if you don’t have anyone at your facility that you feel fits this description, you may have to send your operators offsite to be evaluated or bring someone in to perform it.
Where should the evaluation be performed?
The practical evaluation should be conducted in a way that will not endanger the forklift operator, the other employees at the facility or the facility itself. This means that for a new operator, you may have to conduct the training in an open lot, away from any obstacles. However, for a seasoned operator who is just getting a follow up, or a refresher evaluation, you may be able to watch them while they go about their regular work to complete the majority of the evaluation and then follow up for the few things you were not able to observe later in the day. That way you’re getting a true snapshot of their skills and habits when they don’t know anyone is watching.
When should the evaluation be performed?
The evaluator will need to ensure that a thorough forklift inspection is being performed at the beginning
of each shift.
How do I fill out the evaluation?
First, the sample OSHA checklists included in the course should help if you don’t already have your own process. Next, there are a few checks to ensure the operator has a good grasp of the use of the controls and instrumentation. This will obviously be critical for the remainder of the evaluation. The next few sections cover the actual operation of the lift truck, including maneuvering skills, selecting and picking up a load, driving with a load and driver visibility.
Each section has a series of checks to ensure the operator understands the procedures for safe operation of the lift truck and has the necessary habits to continue to exhibit those behaviors when no one is watching.
Finally, the evaluator should check that safe parking procedures are followed and addresses site specific hazards at your facility. The evaluation as a whole, or this last section in particular, may need to be amended to ensure it covers all the specific maneuvers and hazards unique to your facility are addressed.
What do I do with the form when I am done?
Once you complete the evaluation, file it with the employee’s certification record and maintain the record for 3 years.